Discussion Questions Week of 8/9

Response to #1

When I read Mollie West’s “How to Create a Culture Manifesto for Your Organization” the first time through, I thought the ideas and strategies were inspiring and practical. I tend to like action-oriented articles over thought pieces, and this one had many great suggestions and strategies. Examples always work for me, so it helped that West used real case studies to provide evidence and support for her thesis. Just using the phrase “culture manifesto” instead of “mission statement” gives her message much more emotional strength. The links she provided also offered opportunities to explore her ideas further and showed the case studies in action. And finally, she makes her content interactive by providing a “how-to” section so readers can get started creating a manifesto in their own organizations.

All of this was great on my first reading through. But on my second reading through, I started to see how the “culture manifesto” process connected to my research project on artificial intelligence in human resources. A culture manifesto is a kind of algorithm, created by a group of people at a certain point in time and these people bring their backgrounds and biases into the process. After the manifesto is blessed and hung on the wall, it actually can perpetuate beliefs that may not be flexible enough to account for changes in the organization over time. Was a neurodivergent person on the team that created the manifesto when the company had 100 employees, but now the company has 5,000 employees? What was the ratio of women and men when it was written? Did bias exist at the time the manifesto was created that limited the voices of minorities or the marginalized? What if the company grows to become an international company, do the same values and beliefs work for employees everywhere?

West is effective at stimulating the conversation around organizational culture, and she does show ways that teams can work together on better understanding their culture. But since West doesn’t address the possibility of preexisting bias or the introduction of future biases, I think she falls short of providing a transformational tool for employees and business leaders.

Response to #2

My research has been focused on how artificial intelligence is being used in the human resources field to shape organizational performance and organizational culture. Similar to the launch of other new technologies, there is a lot of optimism and hype as organizations of all types look to artificial intelligence as the perfect solution to their problems. But unfortunately, the utopian ideal that artificial intelligence promises is a long way off because the algorithms used today have been shown to perpetuate biases and foster discrimination. Every aspect of the human resources life cycle is affected, from recruitment to onboarding to performance evaluation to retention and termination. But because most of this happens “in the dark,” most applicants or employees never know they are being affected.

With my project, I would like to make more people aware of these issues and provide them with knowledge and tools so they can mobilize to reach employees, organizational leaders, and lawmakers everywhere. Right now, I am imagining creating a blog that would be like a resource center for people who want to learn more and potentially get involved to change public policy. My target audience would be people concerned with protecting worker and civil rights, including the workers themselves, but more specifically individuals who have some authority to make change, such as disability rights activists, social justice activists, journalists, and people working in employment law. My goal is not to try and stop AI in HR in its tracks, which would be impossible at this point, but to stimulate more transparency around how AI is used and more accountability from the organizations that are using it. I think I could write a welcome message of about 300-400 words that will include a rationale for the blog and embedded links for citations, a vital statistics page that would reference a variety of scholarly and popular sources, and maybe a template letter of about 300 words that people could use to inform their representatives of the issues. The writing tone would not be scholarly or academic, but more along the lines of popular journalism. I’d also like to create an action center that would include ideas and recommendations of ways people can get involved in the change effort, including places for people to post their ideas and responses to posts. For example, I was thinking of creating a few graphics with statistics that people could repost on social media, but I don’t really have great graphic skills. It would be the kind of blog that I would invite guest speakers to post on over time. Anyway, the ideas are still forming. It would be great to start a grassroots movement that could grow into something bigger eventually.

5 thoughts on “Discussion Questions Week of 8/9”

  1. Dylan,

    I love the idea of creating a blog to get the information out that you researched. Blogs are a great way to spread information and if you choose to, you could have comment sections to allow people to share their own experiences and ideas regarding both what has happened and solutions that they have found. It will also be easy for people to send your blog to others so that more and more people can read your research and why it is important!

  2. Hi Dylan,
    I think that it is a fantastic idea to create a sort of blog/website welcome page that informs people about the issues surrounding AI and HR. It is a really important subject that is only going to continue to gain traction in the upcoming years. Being a student looking for internships for next year, as I am sure you are aware, the AI tracks things that seem insignificant, but play a pivotal role in determining whether or not an actual human will review your resume/application. If you do not have the proper tone, do not smile enough, look away from the camera then your chances of being reviewed are small, even with a fantastic resume. I think the people in the higher positions now see it as ‘increasing efficiency’ but they fail to realize that they are actually harming themselves. They are taking candidates out of the running before they even get to know them on a personal level. I think this is so wrong, so I look forward to seeing where you take this project. Good luck!

  3. Dylan, I think you’ve done an excellent job analyzing Ms. West’s piece. You critiqued her article on some things that I missed! Yes, you are absolutely right that bias will be baked into the “humanifesto” of companies and that company culture should be revisited regularly, as you mentioned, “to account for changes over time”. It definitely matters who’s at the table when devising something so transformational that guides the moral compass of an organization. I also love, love, love your project idea! What a fabulous idea to have one-stop shopping for resources on AI in HR. If you want to stick with it after the class is over, I suggest you create a non-profit 503C or create a foundation. Also, another creative way to reach people might be to create a companion podcast where some of the guest speakers on the blog could be on the show. O.K., maybe I’m getting too carried away! I’m really excited to see your work!

  4. Hi Dylan,

    I like how you have a clear call to action for your target audience. I major in computer science and I can relate directly to some of the issues that you mentioned as a result of artificial intelligence. The term AI is used alot but the actual meaning and effects are usually unbeknownst to the people who read about it. Using the the tone of a popular journal article will help to simplify the idea of AI in order to better explain the challenges it presents with resect to organizational-culture.

  5. Excellent points about the humanifesto reading, Dylan–as Sherri says, it’s important to recognize how biases get “baked in” at the start of the process, depending on who’s part of that process. As you note, it’s unlikely that anyone could achieve a culture manifesto that would be adaptable to all times/places/iterations of an organization–there’s simply too much change to anticipate and plan for. Cultures are continuously made and remade.

    I look forward to seeing your blog. There are a lot of tools out there you might draw on, especially for graphics. Canva has a great toolbox (and a free trial subscription). Piktochart is another good one.

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